Macroalgae, plants and animals like corals and sponges create complex habitats that provide resources, shelter and nursery grounds for many marine organisms.
Large brown algae such as kelp or fucoids, but also by red and green algae (© D. Klug).
Plants that evolved to live in the sea. With roots, leafs, flowers and fruits (© M. Sanfelix).
Invertebrates that live attached to rock, such as corals, sponges and bivalve reefs (© NOAA).